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COLLEGE OF HEALTH SCIENCES

(A WHO Collaborating Centre for Research and Manpower Development)

 

STEM CELL RESEARCH

      Contemporary medical research has discovered the possibilities of growing human tissue from stem cells. These are cells donated from adult embryo tissue that have the capacity to reproduce itself and to produce replacement tissue and organs for use by recipients. This relatively new technology holds potentials for the cure of diseases like HIV-AIDS, heart diseases, diabetes, cancers, sickle cell diseases and disease of the nervous system like Parkinson’s and Alzheimer’s, stroke and spinal cord injuries. Some of these diseases are pandemic while others are more prevalent in our part of the world. Even those thought to be more peculiar to the western world are beginning to show up in Africa in higher numbers and Nigeria in particular due to changing lifestyle and diet.

      An important component of stem cell research is harvesting and storage of stem cells of cord blood of the newborn baby. If stored, this may be used in future to grow required tissue for use by donor or other individuals. Presently, the issue of rejection, which is minimal in this case, limits the use of adult organ transplants. The technology for this can be acquired and utilized as part of the medium terms objectives for this project. This is also has the great potential of funds generation on its own that can make the entire project self sustaining. Presently, there is no cord blood bank/registry in any part of Africa. This aspect of stem cell research is completely free of ethical controversies.

 

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Last updated: 02/11/08.

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